How Things Work: The Hyperloop

How Things Work: The Hyperloop

What is the hyperloop? How much will it cost?

What is the Hyperloop?

Elon Musk released a white paper detailing an air levitation passenger and cargo transportation system concept, called the Hyperloop, in August 2013 and hosted a design competition around the world.

The Hyperloop tube is designed to reduce as much movement friction as possibly by evacuating the interior to near vacuum, or approximately 1/6 the pressure of Mars’ atmosphere.

The capsules, used to carry passengers or cargo, levitate on a set of 28 air-bearing skis that generate an air cushion for near friction-less gliding along the track.

The system will be powered from solar panels along the tube and an external linear electric motor.

How Much will the Hyperloop Cost?

In his white paper concept, Elon detailed an anticipated cost of the Hyperloop system connecting Los Angeles and San Fransisco. Below is his breakdown:

Capsule Total - $54 Million for 40 Capsules

  • Capsule Structure + Doors – $9.8 Million

  • Interior + Seats - $10.2 Million

  • Compressor + Plumbing - $11 Million

  • Batteries + Electronics - $6 Million

  • Propulsion - $5 Million

  • Suspension + Air Bearings - $8 Million

  • Components Assembly - $4 Million

Tube Total - $5,410 Million Between LA and SF

  • Tube Construction - $650 Million

  • Pylon Construction – $2,550 Million

  • Tunnel Construction - $600 Million

  • Propulsion - $140 Million

  • Solar Panels + Batteries - $210 Million

  • Station + Vacuum Pumps - $260 Million

  • Permits + Land - $1,000 Million

  • Cost Margin - $536 Million

Check out Musk’s white paper concept here: Hyperloop Alpha (PDF)

Jarrett Linowes
Mechanical Engineer
omniamfg@gmail.com

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